Leading the Party
When he became the ward committeeman,…he’d distribute baskets with turkey and vegetables in them. Whoever needed help, he would get together with his help and arrange some baskets to send them for Christmas or whatever.
Jack Parker, friend of Richard J. Daley, interview excerpt, August 13, 2009
Former U.S. Senator from Illinois, Adlai Stevenson III, reflects on Daley's dual role as mayor of Chicago and as chair of the Democratic Party of Cook County:
He was the chairman of the party. He had an important role in slating candidates. We would go to those different meetings and watch the candidates present themselves when he was the chairman. I remember him trying to balance the ticket numerous times, statewide ballots, geographically and racially, to make sure that all of the ethnic groups were represented.
John Daley, Son of Richard J. Daley, interview excerpt, May 9, 2007
Well, he was an organization genius. In order to be in politics in Chicago as he was growing up, you had to be part of the organization. That was the word he preferred, rather than machine.
Patricia Daley-Martino, daughter of Richard J. Daley, interview excerpt, June 12, 2002
Mayor Daley’s model of affirmative action—they didn’t call it that—but you had to have somebody Jewish, somebody Polish, somebody Irish, somebody black, somebody Hispanic. I mean, you had to have everybody on the ticket. And because everybody was on the ticket and Mayor Daley always won, people thought there was something bad about that. But it was really representative democracy.
Andrew Young, Mayor of Atlanta, interview excerpt, October 20, 2014
Daley appointed Jane Byrne as head of the Department of Consumer Sales, Weights and Measures. She was the first woman to serve in his cabinet. She later served as Chicago’s first woman mayor (1979-1983).
This image shows the future mayor, Jane Byrne, standing in the background as Mayor Daley greets some offcials:That’s also where I met Jane Byrne, when I went to work for the mayor. I can’t remember what year it was, but he started to realize that women could play a very important role in an election. He said, number one, they vote. And he said I think we should have more women precinct captains. And he decided to talk to some of the committeemen and suggested they should all appoint a committeewoman. Now, a committeeman is an elected position, so some of them weren’t too happy. The mayor told them they could choose anyone they wanted. Find somebody in your office that’s competent and delegate. It didn’t go over too big with some of them. A couple of them he had to twist arms. But anyway, he started off by appointing Jane Byrne.
Roseanne Bonoma, Richard J. Daley’s Secretary, interview excerpt, October 3, 2014
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This page references:
- Interview transcript: John Daley, May 9, 2007
- Interview transcript: Roseanne Bonoma, October 3, 2014
- Interview transcript: Patricia Daley-Martino, June 12, 2002
- Interview transcript: Jack Parker, August 13, 2009
- Interview transcript: Andrew Young, October 20, 2014
- Slate of Democratic candidates for office, 1960
- A non-partisan committee endorses Mayor Daley's re-election, circa 1963
- Richard J. Daley at an 11th Ward Democratic Party picnic, 1953
- Illinois Democratic Women's Club luncheon, 1960s
- Polish-American Democratic Civic Organization, 1966.
- Daley with officials, with Jane Byrne in the background, circa 1970s
- Mayor Daley and Joseph G. Bertrand, 1971
- Richard J. Daley with Adlai Stevenson II, Joseph Gill, Jacob Arvey, and Mayor Martin Kennelly, 1953
- Adlai Stevenson III on Daley's role as mayor and Democratic Party chair